Scores on the swls correlate moderately to highly with other measures of subjective. The swls is a short 5item instrument designed to measure global cognitive judgments of satisfaction with ones life. The swls is shown to have favorable psychometric properties. Psychometric properties and observed scores in university students. This study aims to evaluate the psychometric properties of the satisfaction with life scale swls and the subjective wellbeing inventory swbi in a nationally representative sample in korea. This article reports the development and validation of a scale to measure global life satisfaction, the satisfaction with life scale swls. The present study attempted to extend the applicability of the swls by investigating specific aspects of reliability and validity in a. Among the various components of subjective wellbeing, the swls is narrowly focused to assess global life satisfaction and does not tap related constructs such as positive affect or loneliness. Review of the satisfaction with life scale springerlink. Life satisfaction theory and 4 contributing factors incl. The tswls measures three temporal dimensions of life satisfaction past, present, and future life satisfaction.
All items and the total score of both the swls and. The scale does not assess satisfaction with life domains such as health or finances but allows subjects to integrate and weight these domains in whatever way they choose. It does not attempt to measure constructs such as positive affect or loneliness which measure specific domains. Satisfaction with life scale positive psychology center. There is no one key to life satisfaction, but rather a recipe that includes a number of ingredients. Normative data are presented for the scale, which shows good convergent validity with other scales and. With time and persistent work, peoples life satisfaction usually goes up when they are dissatisfied. It consists of five statements that respondents rate on a scale from 1 strongly disagree to 7 strongly agree. One of those tools is the satisfaction with life scale swls and in this article.
Apr 30, 2019 shin and johnson defined life satisfaction as a global assessment of a persons quality of life according to his chosen criteria. If we divide by the number of questions, rather than use the summed aggregate score, then the cutoffs below instead should be. Satisfaction with life scale swls life satisfaction score score of subjects satisfaction with life, as part of the satisfaction with. Further validation of the satisfaction with life scale. Psychometric properties of the satisfaction with life. An example of the global type of scales for adults is the satisfaction with life scale. Temporal satisfaction with life scale tswls pavot et al. Shin and johnson defined life satisfaction as a global assessment of a persons quality of life according to his chosen criteria. The satisfaction with life scale swls measures this. Translations of the swls into various languages are available. The satisfaction with life scale swls was developed in the united states as a multiitem scale for the overall assessment of life satisfaction as cognitivejudgmental process, rather as a measurement of specific satisfaction areas e. The satisfaction with life scale is reported to have very good internal consistency, with an alpha of 0.
If we divide by the number of questions, rather than use the summed aggregate. It is a narrowly focused measurement tool designed to assess global life satisfaction. The scale does not assess satisfaction with life domains such as health or. Outcome measure satisfaction with life scale swls sensitivity to change yes population adult domain healthrelated quality of life type of measure selfreport icfcodes e4 description the swls diener et al. Validation of arabic state selfesteem and satisfaction. To use for commercial purposes, each instance should involve. Skala satysfakcji z zycia polska wersja satisfaction with life scale swls. These scales are ed by ed diener and his coauthors. Satisfaction with life is a wide studied component of wellbeing, largely documented along the recent decades. The satisfaction with life scale swls is in public domain, and may be used if proper citation is given. Also, it constitutes one of the most relevant variables within the positive and social psychology to study outcomes in different spheres of. The satisfaction with life scale swls was developed to assess satisfaction with the respondents life as a whole. Satisfaction with life scale an overview sciencedirect topics. Satisfaction with life scale an overview sciencedirect.
According to pavot and diener 2004, subjective wellbeing is comprised of two constructs. A 5item scale designed to measure global cognitive judgments of ones life. The scale is ed but you are free to use it without permission or charge by all professionals researchers. The predictive power of academic life satisfaction scale is assess. Satisfaction with life scale rehabmeasures database. Abbreviated threeitem versions of the satisfaction with life scale and the harmony in life scale yield as strong psychometric properties as the original scales, journal of personality assessment. The scale usually requires only about one minute of a respondents time. Pdf satisfaction with life scale swls ed diener i in.
The satisfaction with life scale swls is a measure of life satisfaction developed by ed diener and colleagues diener et al, 1985. Using the 17 scale below, indicate your agreement with each item by placing the appropriate number on the line preceding that item. Though scoring should be kept continuous sum up scores on each item, here. Pdf skala satysfakcji z zycia polska wersja satisfaction. Feel free to translate the swls into other languages. Reliability of the academic life satisfaction scale was established through the splithalf method and by using spearmanprophecy brown formula and the reliability coefficient is found to be 0. The affect balance scale abs, general health questionnaire ghq. Evidence for the crossmethod convergence of wellbeing measures. The satisfaction with life scale positive psychology. Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, or visit the webmasters page for free fun content. The purpose of this chapter is to present information on a number of instruments used to measure life satisfaction across the lifespan. Pdf this article reports the development and validation of a scale to measure global life satisfaction, the satisfaction with life. Satisfaction with life scale how is satisfaction with life scale abbreviated. The 9item version contains a single item assessing overall life satisfaction, along with eight additional items that are domainspecific.
The scale does not assess satisfaction with specific life domains, such as health or finances, but allows subjects to integrate and weigh these domains in whatever way they choose. Satisfaction with life scale swls the swls is a short 5item instrument designed to measure global cognitive judgments of satisfaction with ones life. The tswls is based on the satisfaction with life scale swls. Using the 17 scale below, indicate your agreement with each item by placing the appropriate. Ijerph free fulltext the satisfaction with life scale. Life satisfaction questionnaire 9 rehabmeasures database. Although ed, the scale of positive and negative experience spane and flourishing scale fs may be used as long as proper credit is given. Understanding scores on the satisfaction with life scale. The satisfaction with life scale swls was first created by researchers diener, emmons, larsen, and griffin 1985 and published in an article in the journal of personality assessment. Journal of personality assessment, 1985,49, 1 the satisfaction with life scale ed diener, robert a. Review of the satisfaction with life scale william pavot and ed diener abstract the satisfaction with life scale swls was developed to assess satisfaction with the respondents life as a whole. The objective was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the satisfaction with. To use for commercial purposes, each instance should. The scale is in the public domain not ed and therefore you are free to use it without permission or charge by.
Custom scoring is set in the curly brackets, like score7. Satisfaction with life scale swls and the 10item rosenberg selfesteem rse. The scale was developed as a way to assess an individuals cognitive judgment of their. Sem, and sharon griffin university of illinois at urbanachampaign abstract. Review of the satisfaction with life scale semantic scholar. The satisfaction with life scale and the emerging construct of life satisfaction.
Life satisfaction refers to a cognitive judgement process. The satisfaction with life scale was developed to assess satisfaction with peoples lives as a whole. The satisfaction with life scale swls was originally developed by diener, emmons, larsen, and griffin 1985, and was intended as a brief assessment of an individuals general sense of satisfaction with their life as a whole. Below are five statements with which you may agree or disagree. It is designed to ask subjects for an overall judgment of their life, in order to measure the concept of life satisfaction. Satisfaction with life scale by ed diener, robert a. Satisfaction with life scale swls university of illinois. It consists of five statements that respondents rate on a scale from 1. The scale was developed as a way to assess an individuals cognitive judgment of their satisfaction with their life as a whole.
The satisfaction with life scale and the subjective well. Pdf this article reports the development and validation of a scale to measure global life satisfaction, the satisfaction with life scale swls. Source of the data provided on the case report form. The satisfaction with life scale swls is a global measure of life satisfaction. Satisfaction with life scale how is satisfaction with. Dirisa sekale sa 1 7 go kaya mokgwa o o dumelanang le polelo nngwe le nngwe ka ona mme o. Psychometric properties of the satisfaction with life scale. Psychometric properties of the satisfaction with life scale swls. Satisfaction with life scale how is satisfaction with life. The scale is ed but you are free to use it without permission or charge. Methods from classical test theory, factor analysis and item response theory. Measures of life satisfaction across the lifespan sciencedirect. Swls measures overall satisfaction with a persons life.
The swls is widely available for free online, and while there are a few. Items are answered on a 6point likert scale that ranges from 1 very dissatisfied to 6 very satisfied. The swls consists of 5 items that are completed by the individual whose life satisfaction is being measured. Satisfaction with life scale researchers have investigated the determinants of subjective wellbeing in recent years. The life satisfaction questionnaire is available in 9 and 11item versions. Jan 18, 20 the life satisfaction questionnaire is available in 9 and 11item versions. Methods from classical test theory, factor analysis and item response theory are. The free text field related to data source specifying other text. Satisfaction with life scale swls in caregivers of. Although this is a short and simple questionnaire it has been shown to be a reliable assessment of a persons satisfaction with life and an indicator for addressing areas of dissatisfaction.
It is a fiveitem scale that uses a 7point likerttype response format 1. The satisfaction with life scale swls has been widely used and has proven to be a valid and reliable instrument for assessing satisfaction with life in diverse population groups, however, research on satisfaction with life and validation of different measuring instruments in mexican adults is still lacking. Aug 12, 2017 swls measures overall satisfaction with a persons life. A total of 1200 people completed the semistructured, selfreported questionnaire, which included five items from the swls and 14 items from the swbi. The satisfaction with life scale swls the satisfaction with life scale swls was first created by researchers diener, emmons, larsen, and griffin 1985 and published in an article in the journal of personality assessment. The reliability and validity of the satisfaction with life. Life satisfaction ls is the way in which people show their emotions, feelings moods and how they feel about their directions and options for the future. It is hoped that this information will be of use to researchers interested in measuring life satisfaction. Life satisfaction is one factor in the more general construct of subjective wellbeing.
The scale is free to use for noncommercial scientific purposes. On the swls website, the scale is defined as follows. The swls contains five statements about life satisfaction. This paper presents the psychometric evaluation of the satisfaction with life scale swls. Apr 11, 2016 the swls contains five statements about life satisfaction. As with many research questionnaires, this questionnaire may not be normed for online participants. Imagepdf sample pdf, tiff to pdf, jpeg to pdf created date. Esteem scale, satisfaction with life scale swls, and state. The satisfaction with life scale pdf the satisfaction with life scale swls, created by ed diener, has been the most popular and widely used measure of life satisfaction since its inception in the 1980s. Using the 1 7 scale below, indicate your agreement with each item by placing the appropriate number on the line preceding that item. Magyarmoe phd, in therapists guide to positive psychological interventions, 2009. Understanding scores on the satisfaction with life scale ed diener note. Using the 1 7 scale below, indicate your agreement with each item by placing the appropriate number on the line after that item.
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